All The Details About Hernia & Its Surgery

The abdominal region of our bodies is covered by muscles and a layer of fat. These two things protect the organs to burst out and come near the skin.

Due to various reasons, the organs including the intestines and small tissues can break through the layers of the fat and muscles. This condition is called Hernia.

Most of the time you will observe this problem in the abdomen. As a result of which, a bulge can be seen near the stomach area.

Causes of Hernia

In normal circumstances, the abdominal wall does not break. However, because of pressure or an overall weak internal body, the tissues can break apart creating a hole. All the organs in our body are packed together. Therefore, if any region becomes weak or there is some abnormality since birth, then the organs can come out and are seen as a bump on the skin. Other reasons that have been found to cause Hernia are obesity, poor diet, smoking, and lifting heavy weights without any protection.

Types of Hernia

Femoral

This is not a common form of hernia. It is located in the groin region that is right above the inner thighs.

Umbilical

Such a type of hernia happens near the navel region of the abdomen.

Inguinal

The inguinal canal provides a way for the blood vessels and spermatic cord to go inside the testicles. This is how the inguinal canal works in a male body. Whereas, in a female body, the same region consists of a ligament that supports the womb. An inguinal hernia happens is a protruding of intestinal organs or fatty tissues through the inguinal area. Mostly, men suffer from this hernia.

Hiatal

This is another variation of hernia, where a small part of the stomach goes through the chest cavity. It happens due to a gap created in the diaphragm.

General Symptoms

The first symptom with any hernia is the visible lump or bump-like structure. This can be formed on the abdomen or groin area. This structure can subside while you are lying down on a surface. Some other symptoms that occur during this condition are:

• Pain while any physical activity including crying, laughing, and coughing.

• Discomfort while performing the bowel movement.

• Severe pain during exertion like the lifting of weights.

• Increase in the size of the hernia.

• The stomach is full all the time.

• Feeling some kind of obstruction in the abdomen.

Diagnosis and Treatments for Curing this Condition

Any doctor would be able to feel the building area and call for immediate examination. In males, the doctors will perform a physical test in the groin and abdomen region. The patient will be asked to cough during this session. Apart from that, certain scans like ultrasound and CT scans can detect the tissue beneath the layer of skin. Additionally, the doctors can examine the type of hernia and whether further treatment is required or not.

In most scenarios, surgery is the only option to completely repair the hernia. Two types of surgical procedures are performed on a patient:

Laparoscopic Surgery

In this method, small incisions are made in the targeted area. This allows surgical tools to enter and push the organs back to their original place. After that, the muscles are stitched together

Open Surgery

It is a similar method where instead of small incisions a large cut is made to proceed with the treatment.

How to find a surgeon in Singapore?

Hernia surgery Singapore is performed in many medical centers. The procedure doesn’t take much time to complete. Just make sure to take the prescribed medicines and proper rest after your surgery. You will be given complete information regarding your recovery process by a hernia surgeon Singapore. Wait no more to visit nearby colorectal surgeon Singapore today.

There are certified surgeons in Singapore providing Lipoma treatment Singapore and cyst removal Singapore. Get in touch if you need treatment related to these medical conditions.