What is Urology?

The field of medicinal science that provides information about the surgery and diseases that take place in the male and female urinary system is called urology. This branch is also linked with the study of male reproductive organs.

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Urology includes several organs like kidneys, ureters, urethra, bladder, penis, scrotum, prostate, and testes. These organs perform vital functions in the human body. But anyone can suffer from diseases in this area. That is why urology specialist Singapore offers proper care to patients suffering in this field of science.

Different Conditions Covered Under urology

A doctor knowing the various aspects of urology is called a urologist. This medical person can treat a variety of diseases. Here is a list of a few medical conditions that are specialized by urologist:

Urologic Oncology

In this section, cancer occurring in the male or female urinary tract system is operated on. The urologist helps in the removal of cancer along with helping the patient in recovery.

Infertility in males

This medical condition can arise due to various reasons like smoking, stress, genetic disorders, damaged testicles, diabetes, and HIV. The neurologist will treat all these conditions.

Calculi

Hard stones are formed in the urinary tract that can cause severe complications like excessive bleeding, pain, and difficulty while urinating. This type of problem is also undertaken by a urologist.

Pediatric Urology

This is linked with the urinary diseases found in children. If children have any condition related to kidneys, bladder, ureters, or genital organs, then a pediatric urologist will be the ideal choice for them.

Female Urology

Such type of urology offers diagnosis and treatment of the urinary tract and reproductive organs of a female body.

Neurology

The branch of neurology covers a wide spectrum of diseases that originate in the nervous system and brain of any individual. When talking about the use of neurology by a urologist, then we are considering the management of genitourinary glands in a male reproductive system.

Treatments Performed by Urologist

A urologist can treat several diseases that come under the urinary and male reproductive systems. The following are some of the treatments performed in this field of work:

• Cancer in various urological organs.

• Curing erectile dysfunction in males.

• Interstitial cystitis treatment.

• Solving all the diseases related to kidneys

• Disinfecting the urinary tract

• Treatment of Enlarged veins

• Fixing a prolapsed bladder in the vaginal region

• Nocturnal Enuresis treatment

• Providing medication or surgery for the testicle problems in children

• Removing the obstruction in a urinary system

Diagnosis of Urological Diseases

Scans: Various scans are performed to find the exact problem inside the body. These scans include MRIs, CT, X-rays, and ultrasound. Such methods scan the internal organs and display an image on the digital screen. This image can be either viewed live or recorded for future use.

Cystoscopy: This is a non-invasive technique to view the internal region of an affected area. In this method, a small instrument is inserted inside the urethra and bladder. This small instrument is a cystoscope that is used to view the medical problem.

Urine test: This technique can determine many diseases. It is performed by taking a sample of the patient’s urine that is collected and then tested in a laboratory. Any kind of infection can be seen after the tests are completed.

Urodynamic test: The urologist may also want to study the functioning of your bladder. To examine this organ, a pressure and volume check is performed. Any abnormalities in the specific organ will be shown in this test.

Biopsy: This is a basic method that is utilized by many doctors to determine the cause of urological disease. During the biopsy, a small tissue is taken from the affected organ. This sample is sent for testing.

Symptoms of having a Urological disease

• Increase In the number of times a person urinates.

• Pain, discomfort and a burning sensation while urination.

• Suddenly urinating without any control.

• Problems in the flow of urine.

• Blood in the urine.

• Unable to maintain a proper erection.

• Any kind of lump is found in the testicle region.

Methods to Improve the Health of our Urological Organs

• Drink plenty of water throughout the day.

• Take a nutritious and healthy diet.

• Exercise daily and do certain strengthening workouts for the pelvic region.

• Drinking cranberry juice has shown results to cure many urinary diseases.

• Stop smoking and do not take any form of tobacco.

• Also, stop drinking alcohol.

• Instruct your children, how to properly clean and take care of the genital organs.

• Avoid lifting heavy weights without any protection or support.

• Do not drink excessive liquid before going to bed.

• Sleep for at least 7 hours daily.

• Relax and stay happy.

Finding a Urologist in Singapore

For any problems related to organs like kidneys, ureters, and bladder, one can visit the urology and kidney specialist Singapore. The doctor will provide the necessary medicines and treatment for curing the disease.