Speech and OT

Down Syndrome Causes

Down Syndrome is a condition that affects the way a baby’s brain and body develop. Children with Down Syndrome have similar physical features that make them stand out from children who do not have the syndrome. In addition, they have some common health problems. These common health problems include hearing loss. Sleep apnea of the obstructive variety, vision issues, ear infections, and congenital heart defects. The condition is incurable, but speech, occupational, and physical therapy can help improve their physical and intellectual abilities. Early intervention is crucial

What Are the Causes?

Down Syndrome is caused when a child is conceived with an extra chromosome known as chromosome 21. No one knows why this extra chromosome develops. We do know, however, that the extra chromosome causes the physical features and developmental problems that children with Down Syndrome have in common.

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